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Tav — the 22th Hebrew letter

ת

Gematria value 400 · sounds: T as in 'Torah' (anciently TH without dagesh)

Spelled תו — full spelling gematria 406

Symbolism

Mark, sign, seal, covenant witness; completion — the last letter, the destination of the alphabet; four hundred — years foretold to Abraham

What the letter is built from

Traditionally a dalet joined to a nun — the door of the faithful; in paleo-Hebrew, simply two crossed strokes: a mark

gem: 54

Its first root in Scripture

The first tav root is tohu — the unformed state awaiting God's ordering word

b: Gen · c: 1 · v: 2 · word: תֹהוּ · root: תהו · meaning: formless

Messianic thread

In Ezekiel 9 the faithful receive a tav on their foreheads — a mark that in the prophet's own paleo script was cross-shaped. The last letter seals: the Alef and the Tav, the First and the Last, span the whole alphabet in the mouth of the risen One.

In the mystical tradition

Tav is emet's final letter — truth carries the seal of God at its end. It ends the alphabet as death ends life: but as the seal of covenant, not erasure.

Wisdom of the letter

From alef to tav — the Hebrew 'A to Z' — appears in Scripture's phrase et (את), the untranslatable word woven through creation's first verse: the whole alphabet silently present when God creates.

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