Hebrew Explorer logo
Hebrew Explorer
The tool for deep Hebrew research into the biblical Scriptures

עָרֵב ʻârêb — to be agreeable

pronounced aw-rabe' · Strong's H6149 · 7 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as be pleasant, take pleasure in, be sweet.

a primitive root (rather identical with H6148 through the idea of close association); to be agreeable.

ʻârêb in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Perfect (qatal) 3Imperfect (yiqtol) 2Sequential perfect (weqatal) 2

יֶעֱרַ֣ב Ps 104:34 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

My meditation of him shall be sweet: I will be glad in the Lord. (KJV)

וְֽעָרְבָ֥ה Prov 3:24 Sequential perfect (weqatal), 3rd person feminine singular

When thou liest down, thou shalt not be afraid: yea, thou shalt lie down, and thy sleep shall be sweet. (KJV)

תֶּעֱרַ֣ב Prov 13:19 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person feminine singular

The desire accomplished is sweet to the soul: but it is abomination to fools to depart from evil. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. ʻârêb in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

Open Hebrew Explorer — 30+ free study tools →