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עָתַק ʻâthaq — to remove (intransitive or transitive) figuratively, to grow old

pronounced aw-thak' · Strong's H6275 · 9 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Hiph'il, Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as copy out, leave off, become old, remove.

a primitive root; to remove (intransitive or transitive) figuratively, to grow old; specifically, to transcribe.

ʻâthaq in each stem

Hiph'il

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Wayyiqtol 2Perfect (qatal) 2Participle (active) 1

וַיַּעְתֵּ֨ק Gen 12:8 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

And he removed from thence unto a mountain on the east of Beth–el, and pitched his tent, having Beth–el on the west, and Hai on the east: and there he builded an altar unto the Lord, and called upon the name of the Lord. (KJV)

וַיַּעְתֵּ֣ק Gen 26:22 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

And he removed from thence, and digged another well; and for that they strove not: and he called the name of it Rehoboth; and he said, For now the Lord hath made room for us, and we shall be fruitful in the land. (KJV)

הַמַּעְתִּ֣יק Job 9:5 Participle (active), masculine singular

Which removeth the mountains, and they know not: which overturneth them in his anger. (KJV)

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 2Perfect (qatal) 2

יֶעְתַּ֥ק Job 14:18 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

And surely the mountain falling cometh to nought, and the rock is removed out of his place. (KJV)

וְיֶעְתַּק Job 18:4 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

He teareth himself in his anger: shall the earth be forsaken for thee? and shall the rock be removed out of his place? (KJV)

עָ֝תְק֗וּ Job 21:7 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person common plural

Wherefore do the wicked live, become old, yea, are mighty in power? (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. ʻâthaq in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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