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בָּקַשׁ bâqash — to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer)

pronounced baw-kash' · Strong's H1245 · 225 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Pi'el, Pu'al

Translated in the KJV as ask, beg, beseech, desire, enquire, get, make inquisition, procure, request, require, seek.

a primitive root; to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after.

bâqash in each stem

Pi'el 222×

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Participle (active) 63Imperfect (yiqtol) 43Infinitive construct 32Perfect (qatal) 30Wayyiqtol 28Imperative 12Sequential perfect (weqatal) 7Jussive 5Cohortative 2

תְּבַקְשֶׁ֑נָּה Gen 31:39 Imperfect (yiqtol), 2nd person masculine singular

That which was torn of beasts I brought not unto thee; I bare the loss of it; of my hand didst thou require it, whether stolen by day, or stolen by night. (KJV)

תְּבַקֵּֽשׁ Gen 37:15 Imperfect (yiqtol), 2nd person masculine singular

And a certain man found him, and, behold, he was wandering in the field: and the man asked him, saying, What seekest thou? (KJV)

מְבַקֵּ֑שׁ Gen 37:16 Participle (active), masculine singular

And he said, I seek my brethren: tell me, I pray thee, where they feed their flocks. (KJV)

Pu'al

Intensive · passive — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject has it done to them

Imperfect (yiqtol) 2Wayyiqtol 1

וַיְבֻקַּ֤שׁ Esth 2:23 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

And when inquisition was made of the matter, it was found out; therefore they were both hanged on a tree: and it was written in the book of the chronicles before the king. (KJV)

יְבֻקַּ֞שׁ Jer 50:20 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

In those days, and in that time, saith the Lord, the iniquity of Israel shall be sought for, and there shall be none; and the sins of Judah, and they shall not be found: for I will pardon them whom I reserve. (KJV)

וּֽתְבֻקְשִׁ֗י Ezek 26:21 Imperfect (yiqtol), 2nd person feminine singular

I will make thee a terror, and thou shalt be no more: though thou be sought for, yet shalt thou never be found again, saith the Lord God. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. bâqash in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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