Hebrew Explorer logo
Hebrew Explorer
The tool for deep Hebrew research into the biblical Scriptures

חָלַץ châlats — to pull off

pronounced khaw-lats' · Strong's H2502 · 44 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 4 stems: Qal (Pa'al), Pi'el, Niph'al, Hiph'il

Translated in the KJV as arm, (go, ready) armed (× man, soldier), deliver, draw out, make fat, loose, prepared, put off, take away, withdraw self.

a primitive root; to pull off; hence (intensively) to strip, (reflex.) to depart; by implication, to deliver, equip (for fight); present, strengthen.

châlats in each stem

Qal (Pa'al) 22×

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Participle (passive) 18Perfect (qatal) 2Sequential perfect (weqatal) 1Imperfect (yiqtol) 1

חֲלוּצֵ֥י Num 31:5 Participle (passive), masculine plural

So there were delivered out of the thousands of Israel, a thousand of every tribe, twelve thousand armed for war. (KJV)

חָל֛וּץ Num 32:21 Participle (passive), masculine singular

And will go all of you armed over Jordan before the Lord, until he hath driven out his enemies from before him, (KJV)

חֲל֥וּץ Num 32:27 Participle (passive), masculine singular

But thy servants will pass over, every man armed for war, before the Lord to battle, as my lord saith. (KJV)

Pi'el 14×

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 5Imperative 3Wayyiqtol 3Perfect (qatal) 2Sequential perfect (weqatal) 1

וְחִלְּצוּ֙ Lev 14:40 Sequential perfect (weqatal), 3rd person common plural

Then the priest shall command that they take away the stones in which the plague is, and they shall cast them into an unclean place without the city: (KJV)

חִלֵּ֣ץ Lev 14:43 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

And if the plague come again, and break out in the house, after that he hath taken away the stones, and after he hath scraped the house, and after it is plaistered; (KJV)

יְחַלְּצֵ֖נִי 2Sam 22:20 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

He brought me forth also into a large place: he delivered me, because he delighted in me. (KJV)

Niph'al

Simple · passive — the plain action; the subject has it done to them

Imperfect (yiqtol) 5Imperative 1Participle (active) 1

הֵחָלְצ֧וּ Num 31:3 Imperative, 2nd person masculine plural

And Moses spake unto the people, saying, Arm some of yourselves unto the war, and let them go against the Midianites, and avenge the Lord of Midian. (KJV)

נֵחָלֵ֣ץ Num 32:17 Imperfect (yiqtol), 1st person common plural

But we ourselves will go ready armed before the children of Israel, until we have brought them unto their place: and our little ones shall dwell in the fenced cities because of the inhabitants of the land. (KJV)

תֵּחָֽלְצ֛וּ Num 32:20 Imperfect (yiqtol), 2nd person masculine plural

And Moses said unto them, If ye will do this thing, if ye will go armed before the Lord to war, (KJV)

Hiph'il

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 1

יַחֲלִ֑יץ Isa 58:11 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

And the Lord shall guide thee continually, and satisfy thy soul in drought, and make fat thy bones: and thou shalt be like a watered garden, and like a spring of water, whose waters fail not. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. châlats in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

Open Hebrew Explorer — 30+ free study tools →