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חָנָה chânâh — properly, to incline

pronounced khaw-naw' · Strong's H2583 · 143 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as abide, camp, dwell, encamp, grow to an end, lie, pitch, rest in tent.

a primitive root (compare H2603); properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch a tent; generally to encamp (for abode or siege).

chânâh in each stem

Qal (Pa'al) 143×

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Wayyiqtol 92Participle (active) 19Imperfect (yiqtol) 16Perfect (qatal) 6Infinitive construct 4Imperative 3Sequential perfect (weqatal) 2Jussive 1

וַיִּ֥חַן Gen 26:17 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

And Isaac departed thence, and pitched his tent in the valley of Gerar, and dwelt there. (KJV)

וַיִּ֖חַן Gen 33:18 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

And Jacob came to Shalem, a city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, when he came from Padan–aram; and pitched his tent before the city. (KJV)

וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ Exod 13:20 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine plural

And they took their journey from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. chânâh in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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