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חָנַט chânaṭ — to spice

pronounced khaw-nat' · Strong's H2590 · 4 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as embalm, put forth.

a primitive root; to spice; by implication, to embalm; also to ripen.

chânaṭ in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Wayyiqtol 2Infinitive construct 1Perfect (qatal) 1

לַחֲנֹ֖ט Gen 50:2 Infinitive construct

And Joseph commanded his servants the physicians to embalm his father: and the physicians embalmed Israel. (KJV)

וַיַּחַנְט֣וּ Gen 50:26 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine plural

So Joseph died, being an hundred and ten years old: and they embalmed him, and he was put in a coffin in Egypt. (KJV)

חָֽנְטָ֣ה Song 2:13 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person feminine singular

The fig tree putteth forth her green figs, and the vines with the tender grape give a good smell. Arise, my love, my fair one, and come away. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. chânaṭ in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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