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דָּלַק dâlaq — to flame (literally or figuratively)

pronounced daw-lak' · Strong's H1814 · 9 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Qal (Pa'al), Hiph'il

Translated in the KJV as burning, chase, inflame, kindle, persecute, pursue hotly.

a primitive root; to flame (literally or figuratively).

dâlaq in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Perfect (qatal) 2Participle (active) 2Infinitive construct 1Imperfect (yiqtol) 1Sequential perfect (weqatal) 1

דָלַ֖קְתָּ Gen 31:36 Perfect (qatal), 2nd person masculine singular

And Jacob was wroth, and chode with Laban: and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast so hotly pursued after me? (KJV)

מִדְּלֹ֖ק 1Sam 17:53 Infinitive construct

And the children of Israel returned from chasing after the Philistines, and they spoiled their tents. (KJV)

לְֽדֹלְקִ֥ים Ps 7:14 Participle (active), masculine plural

Behold, he travaileth with iniquity, and hath conceived mischief, and brought forth falsehood. (KJV)

Hiph'il

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 1Imperative 1

יַדְלִיקֵֽם Isa 5:11 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

Woe unto them that rise up early in the morning, that they may follow strong drink; that continue until night, till wine inflame them! (KJV)

הַדְלֵ֣ק Ezek 24:10 Imperative, 2nd person masculine singular

Heap on wood, kindle the fire, consume the flesh, and spice it well, and let the bones be burned. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. dâlaq in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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