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גָּרַם gâram — to be spare or skeleton-like

pronounced gaw-ram' · Strong's H1633 · 3 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Pi'el, Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as gnaw the bones, break.

a primitive root; to be spare or skeleton-like; used only as a denominative from H1634; (causative) to bone, i.e. denude (by extensive, craunch) the bones.

gâram in each stem

Pi'el

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 2

יְגָרֵ֖ם Num 24:8 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows. (KJV)

תְּגָרֵ֖מִי Ezek 23:34 Imperfect (yiqtol), 2nd person feminine singular

Thou shalt even drink it and suck it out, and thou shalt break the sherds thereof, and pluck off thine own breasts: for I have spoken it, saith the Lord God. (KJV)

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Perfect (qatal) 1

גָרְמ֖וּ Zeph 3:3 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person common plural

Her princes within her are roaring lions; her judges are evening wolves; they gnaw not the bones till the morrow. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. gâram in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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