Hebrew Explorer logo
Hebrew Explorer
The tool for deep Hebrew research into the biblical Scriptures

עִיט ʻîyṭ — to swoop down upon (literally or figuratively)

pronounced eet · Strong's H5860 · 3 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as fly, rail.

a primitive root; to swoop down upon (literally or figuratively).

ʻîyṭ in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Wayyiqtol 3

וַיַּ֤עַט 1Sam 14:32 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

And the people flew upon the spoil, and took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and slew them on the ground: and the people did eat them with the blood. (KJV)

וַתַּ֨עַט֙ 1Sam 15:19 Wayyiqtol, 2nd person masculine singular

Wherefore then didst thou not obey the voice of the Lord, but didst fly upon the spoil, and didst evil in the sight of the Lord? (KJV)

וַיָּ֥עַט 1Sam 25:14 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

But one of the young men told Abigail, Nabal’s wife, saying, Behold, David sent messengers out of the wilderness to salute our master; and he railed on them. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. ʻîyṭ in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

Open Hebrew Explorer — 30+ free study tools →