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כָּהַן kâhan — to officiate as a priest

pronounced kaw-han' · Strong's H3547 · 23 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Pi'el

Translated in the KJV as deck, be (do the office of a, execute the, minister in the) priest.

a primitive root, apparently meaning to mediate in religious services; but used only as denominative from H3548; to officiate as a priest; figuratively, to put on regalia.

kâhan in each stem

Pi'el 23×

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Infinitive construct 15Sequential perfect (weqatal) 3Wayyiqtol 3Perfect (qatal) 1Imperfect (yiqtol) 1

לְכַהֲנוֹ Exod 28:1 Infinitive construct

And take thou unto thee Aaron thy brother, and his sons with him, from among the children of Israel, that he may minister unto me in the priest’s office, even Aaron, Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar, Aaron’s sons. (KJV)

לְכַהֲנוֹ Exod 28:3 Infinitive construct

And thou shalt speak unto all that are wise hearted, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron’s garments to consecrate him, that he may minister unto me in the priest’s office. (KJV)

לְכַהֲנוֹ Exod 28:4 Infinitive construct

And these are the garments which they shall make; a breastplate, and an ephod, and a robe, and a broidered coat, a mitre, and a girdle: and they shall make holy garments for Aaron thy brother, and his sons, that he may minister unto me in the priest’s office. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. kâhan in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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