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מָעַל mâʻal — properly, to cover up

pronounced maw-al' · Strong's H4603 · 35 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as transgress, (commit, do a) trespass.

a primitive root; properly, to cover up; used only figuratively, to act covertly, i.e. treacherously.

mâʻal in each stem

Qal (Pa'al) 35×

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Perfect (qatal) 19Infinitive construct 6Wayyiqtol 4Imperfect (yiqtol) 3Sequential perfect (weqatal) 2Infinitive absolute 1

תִמְעֹ֣ל Lev 5:15 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person feminine singular

If a soul commit a trespass, and sin through ignorance, in the holy things of the Lord; then he shall bring for his trespass unto the Lord a ram without blemish out of the flocks, with thy estimation by shekels of silver, after the shekel of the sanctuary, for a trespass offering: (KJV)

וּמָעֲלָ֥ה Lev 5:21 Sequential perfect (weqatal), 3rd person feminine singular
מָֽעֲלוּ Lev 26:40 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person common plural

If they shall confess their iniquity, and the iniquity of their fathers, with their trespass which they trespassed against me, and that also they have walked contrary unto me; (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. mâʻal in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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