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נָבַט nâbaṭ — to scan, i.e. look intently at

pronounced naw-bat' · Strong's H5027 · 70 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Hiph'il, Pi'el

Translated in the KJV as behold, consider, look, regard, have respect, see.

a primitive root; to scan, i.e. look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care.

nâbaṭ in each stem

Hiph'il 69×

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Imperative 21Imperfect (yiqtol) 17Wayyiqtol 8Infinitive construct 6Perfect (qatal) 6Sequential perfect (weqatal) 4Jussive 3Cohortative 3Participle (active) 1

הַבֶּט Gen 15:5 Imperative, 2nd person masculine singular

And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them: and he said unto him, So shall thy seed be. (KJV)

תַּבִּ֣יט Gen 19:17 Jussive, 2nd person masculine singular

And it came to pass, when they had brought them forth abroad, that he said, Escape for thy life; look not behind thee, neither stay thou in all the plain; escape to the mountain, lest thou be consumed. (KJV)

וַתַּבֵּ֥ט Gen 19:26 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person feminine singular

But his wife looked back from behind him, and she became a pillar of salt. (KJV)

Pi'el

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Sequential perfect (weqatal) 1

וְנִבַּ֤ט Isa 5:30 Sequential perfect (weqatal), 3rd person masculine singular

And in that day they shall roar against them like the roaring of the sea: and if one look unto the land, behold darkness and sorrow, and the light is darkened in the heavens thereof. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. nâbaṭ in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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