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נָחָה nâchâh — to guide

pronounced naw-khaw' · Strong's H5148 · 39 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Hiph'il, Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as bestow, bring, govern, guide, lead, put, straiten.

a primitive root; to guide; by implication, to transport (into exile, or as colonists).

nâchâh in each stem

Hiph'il 28×

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 17Wayyiqtol 7Perfect (qatal) 2Infinitive construct 2

הִנְחַ֨נִי֙ Gen 24:48 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

And I bowed down my head, and worshipped the Lord, and blessed the Lord God of my master Abraham, which had led me in the right way to take my master’s brother’s daughter unto his son. (KJV)

לַנְחֹתָ֣ם Exod 13:21 Infinitive construct

And the Lord went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and night: (KJV)

יַנְחֵ֨נִי Num 23:7 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

And he took up his parable, and said, Balak the king of Moab hath brought me from Aram, out of the mountains of the east, saying, Come, curse me Jacob, and come, defy Israel. (KJV)

Qal (Pa'al) 11×

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Perfect (qatal) 6Imperative 4Sequential perfect (weqatal) 1

נָחַ֣נִי Gen 24:27 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

And he said, Blessed be the Lord God of my master Abraham, who hath not left destitute my master of his mercy and his truth: I being in the way, the Lord led me to the house of my master’s brethren. (KJV)

נָחָ֣ם Exod 13:17 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

And it came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God led them not through the way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near; for God said, Lest peradventure the people repent when they see war, and they return to Egypt: (KJV)

נָחִ֥יתָ Exod 15:13 Perfect (qatal), 2nd person masculine singular

Thou in thy mercy hast led forth the people which thou hast redeemed: thou hast guided them in thy strength unto thy holy habitation. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. nâchâh in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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