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נָשָׁא nâshâʼ — to lead astray, i.e. (mentally) to delude, or (morally) to seduce

pronounced naw-shaw' · Strong's H5377 · 16 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 3 stems: Hiph'il, Niph'al, Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as beguile, deceive, × greatly, × utterly.

a primitive root; to lead astray, i.e. (mentally) to delude, or (morally) to seduce.

nâshâʼ in each stem

Hiph'il 14×

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Jussive 8Perfect (qatal) 5Infinitive absolute 1

הִשִּׁיאַ֖נִי Gen 3:13 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

And the Lord God said unto the woman, What is this that thou hast done? And the woman said, The serpent beguiled me, and I did eat. (KJV)

יַשִּׁ֥יא 2Kgs 18:29 Jussive, 3rd person masculine singular

Thus saith the king, Let not Hezekiah deceive you: for he shall not be able to deliver you out of his hand: (KJV)

יַשִּׁאֲךָ֣ 2Kgs 19:10 Jussive, 3rd person masculine singular

Thus shall ye speak to Hezekiah king of Judah, saying, Let not thy God in whom thou trustest deceive thee, saying, Jerusalem shall not be delivered into the hand of the king of Assyria. (KJV)

Niph'al

Simple · passive — the plain action; the subject has it done to them

Perfect (qatal) 1

נִשְּׁא֖וּ Isa 19:13 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person common plural

The princes of Zoan are become fools, the princes of Noph are deceived; they have also seduced Egypt, even they that are the stay of the tribes thereof. (KJV)

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Infinitive absolute 1

נָשֹׁ֑א Jer 23:39 Infinitive absolute

Therefore, behold, I, even I, will utterly forget you, and I will forsake you, and the city that I gave you and your fathers, and cast you out of my presence: (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. nâshâʼ in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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