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פָּגַשׁ pâgash — to come in contact with, whether by accident or violence

pronounced paw-gash' · Strong's H6298 · 14 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 3 stems: Qal (Pa'al), Niph'al, Pi'el

Translated in the KJV as meet (with, together).

a primitive root; to come in contact with, whether by accident or violence; figuratively, to concur.

pâgash in each stem

Qal (Pa'al) 10×

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Wayyiqtol 4Imperfect (yiqtol) 2Perfect (qatal) 1Infinitive absolute 1Sequential perfect (weqatal) 1Infinitive construct 1

יִֽפְגָּשְׁךָ֞ Gen 32:18 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

Then thou shalt say, They be thy servant Jacob’s; it is a present sent unto my lord Esau: and, behold, also he is behind us. (KJV)

פָּגָ֑שְׁתִּי Gen 33:8 Perfect (qatal), 1st person common singular

And he said, What meanest thou by all this drove which I met? And he said, These are to find grace in the sight of my lord. (KJV)

וַיִּפְגְּשֵׁ֣הוּ Exod 4:24 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

And it came to pass by the way in the inn, that the Lord met him, and sought to kill him. (KJV)

Niph'al

Simple · passive — the plain action; the subject has it done to them

Perfect (qatal) 3

נִפְגָּ֑שׁוּ Ps 85:11 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person common plural

Truth shall spring out of the earth; and righteousness shall look down from heaven. (KJV)

נִפְגָּ֑שׁוּ Prov 22:2 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person common plural

The rich and poor meet together: the Lord is the maker of them all. (KJV)

נִפְגָּ֑שׁוּ Prov 29:13 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person common plural

The poor and the deceitful man meet together: the Lord lighteneth both their eyes. (KJV)

Pi'el

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 1

יְפַגְּשׁוּ Job 5:14 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine plural

They meet with darkness in the daytime, and grope in the noonday as in the night. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. pâgash in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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