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פָּלַח pâlach — to slice, i.e. break open or pierce

pronounced paw-lakh' · Strong's H6398 · 5 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Pi'el, Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as bring forth, cleave, cut, shred, strike through.

a primitive root; to slice, i.e. break open or pierce.

pâlach in each stem

Pi'el

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 3Wayyiqtol 1

וַיְפַלַּ֛ח 2Kgs 4:39 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

And one went out into the field to gather herbs, and found a wild vine, and gathered thereof wild gourds his lap full, and came and shred them into the pot of pottage: for they knew them not. (KJV)

יְפַלַּ֣ח Job 16:13 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

His archers compass me round about, he cleaveth my reins asunder, and doth not spare; he poureth out my gall upon the ground. (KJV)

תְּפַלַּ֑חְנָה Job 39:3 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person feminine plural

They bow themselves, they bring forth their young ones, they cast out their sorrows. (KJV)

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Participle (active) 1

פֹלֵ֣חַ Ps 141:7 Participle (active), masculine singular

Our bones are scattered at the grave’s mouth, as when one cutteth and cleaveth wood upon the earth. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. pâlach in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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