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פָּתַר pâthar — to open up, i.e. (figuratively) interpret (a dream)

pronounced paw-thar' · Strong's H6622 · 9 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as interpret(-ation, -er).

a primitive root; to open up, i.e. (figuratively) interpret (a dream).

pâthar in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Perfect (qatal) 4Participle (active) 3Wayyiqtol 1Infinitive construct 1

וּפֹתֵ֖ר Gen 40:8 Participle (active), masculine singular

And they said unto him, We have dreamed a dream, and there is no interpreter of it. And Joseph said unto them, Do not interpretations belong to God? tell me them, I pray you. (KJV)

פָּתָ֑ר Gen 40:16 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

When the chief baker saw that the interpretation was good, he said unto Joseph, I also was in my dream, and, behold, I had three white baskets on my head: (KJV)

פָּתַ֛ר Gen 40:22 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

But he hanged the chief baker: as Joseph had interpreted to them. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. pâthar in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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