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פּוּחַ pûwach — to puff, i.e. blow with the breath or air

pronounced poo'akh · Strong's H6315 · 14 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Hiph'il, Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as blow, break, puff, bring into a snare, speak, utter.

a primitive root; to puff, i.e. blow with the breath or air; hence, to fan (as a breeze), to utter, to kindle (a fire), to scoff.

pûwach in each stem

Hiph'il 12×

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 11Imperative 1

יָפִ֥יחַ Ps 10:5 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

His ways are always grievous; thy judgments are far above out of his sight: as for all his enemies, he puffeth at them. (KJV)

יָפִ֥יחַֽ Ps 12:6 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

The words of the Lord are pure words: as silver tried in a furnace of earth, purified seven times. (KJV)

יָפִ֣יחַ Prov 6:19 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

A false witness that speaketh lies, and he that soweth discord among brethren. (KJV)

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 2

שֶׁיָּפ֨וּחַ֙ Song 2:17 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

Until the day break, and the shadows flee away, turn, my beloved, and be thou like a roe or a young hart upon the mountains of Bether. (KJV)

שֶׁיָּפ֨וּחַ֙ Song 4:6 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

Until the day break, and the shadows flee away, I will get me to the mountain of myrrh, and to the hill of frankincense. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. pûwach in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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