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פּוּק pûwq — to waver

pronounced pook · Strong's H6328 · 2 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Qal (Pa'al), Hiph'il

Translated in the KJV as stumble, move.

a primitive root; to waver.

pûwq in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Perfect (qatal) 1

פָּק֖וּ Isa 28:7 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person common plural

But they also have erred through wine, and through strong drink are out of the way; the priest and the prophet have erred through strong drink, they are swallowed up of wine, they are out of the way through strong drink; they err in vision, they stumble in judgment. (KJV)

Hiph'il

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 1

יָפִֽיק Jer 10:4 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

They deck it with silver and with gold; they fasten it with nails and with hammers, that it move not. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. pûwq in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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