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קָרַץ qârats — to pinch, i.e. (partially) to bite the lips, blink the eyes (as a gesture of malice), or (fully) to squeeze off (a piece of clay in order to mould a vessel from it)

pronounced kaw-rats' · Strong's H7169 · 5 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Qal (Pa'al), Pu'al

Translated in the KJV as form, move, wink.

a primitive root; to pinch, i.e. (partially) to bite the lips, blink the eyes (as a gesture of malice), or (fully) to squeeze off (a piece of clay in order to mould a vessel from it).

qârats in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Participle (active) 3Imperfect (yiqtol) 1

יִקְרְצוּ Ps 35:19 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine plural

Let not them that are mine enemies wrongfully rejoice over me: neither let them wink with the eye that hate me without a cause. (KJV)

קֹרֵ֣ץ Prov 6:13 Participle (active), masculine singular

He winketh with his eyes, he speaketh with his feet, he teacheth with his fingers; (KJV)

קֹ֣רֵֽץ Prov 10:10 Participle (active), masculine singular

He that winketh with the eye causeth sorrow: but a prating fool shall fall. (KJV)

Pu'al

Intensive · passive — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject has it done to them

Perfect (qatal) 1

קֹרַ֥צְתִּי Job 33:6 Perfect (qatal), 1st person common singular

Behold, I am according to thy wish in God’s stead: I also am formed out of the clay. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. qârats in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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