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קְטַל qᵉṭal — to kill

pronounced ket-al' · Strong's H6992 · 7 occurrences in the Aramaic Bible · 4 stems: Hithpa'al, Pa'el, Pe'il, Pe'al

Translated in the KJV as slay.

(Aramaic) corresponding to H6991; to kill.

qᵉṭal in each stem

Hithpa'al

Intensive · reflexive — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it to or for themselves

Participle (active) 1Infinitive construct 1

מִֽתְקַטְּלִ֑ין Dan 2:13 Participle (active), masculine plural

And the decree went forth that the wise men should be slain; and they sought Daniel and his fellows to be slain. (KJV)

Pa'el

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Infinitive construct 1Perfect (qatal) 1

לְקַטָּלָ֔ה Dan 2:14 Infinitive construct

Then Daniel answered with counsel and wisdom to Arioch the captain of the king’s guard, which was gone forth to slay the wise men of Babylon: (KJV)

קַטִּ֣ל Dan 3:22 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

Therefore because the king’s commandment was urgent, and the furnace exceeding hot, the flame of the fire slew those men that took up Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed–nego. (KJV)

Pe'il

Simple · passive — the plain action; the subject has it done to them

Perfect (qatal) 2

קְטִ֕יל Dan 5:30 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

In that night was Belshazzar the king of the Chaldeans slain. (KJV)

קְטִילַ֤ת Dan 7:11 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person feminine singular

I beheld then because of the voice of the great words which the horn spake: I beheld even till the beast was slain, and his body destroyed, and given to the burning flame. (KJV)

Pe'al

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Participle (active) 1

קָטֵ֗ל Dan 5:19 Participle (active), masculine singular

And for the majesty that he gave him, all people, nations, and languages, trembled and feared before him: whom he would he slew; and whom he would he kept alive; and whom he would he set up; and whom he would he put down. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. qᵉṭal in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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