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רָדַם râdam — to stun, i.e. stupefy (with sleep or death)

pronounced raw-dam' · Strong's H7290 · 7 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Niph'al

Translated in the KJV as (be fast a-, be in a deep, cast into a dead, that) sleep(-er, -eth).

a primitive root; to stun, i.e. stupefy (with sleep or death).

râdam in each stem

Niph'al

Simple · passive — the plain action; the subject has it done to them

Participle (active) 5Perfect (qatal) 1Wayyiqtol 1

נִרְדָּ֥ם Judg 4:21 Participle (active), masculine singular

Then Jael Heber’s wife took a nail of the tent, and took an hammer in her hand, and went softly unto him, and smote the nail into his temples, and fastened it into the ground: for he was fast asleep and weary. So he died. (KJV)

נִ֝רְדָּ֗ם Ps 76:7 Participle (active), masculine singular

Thou, even thou, art to be feared: and who may stand in thy sight when once thou art angry? (KJV)

נִרְדָּ֥ם Prov 10:5 Participle (active), masculine singular

He that gathereth in summer is a wise son: but he that sleepeth in harvest is a son that causeth shame. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. râdam in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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