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רָוָה râvâh — to slake the thirst (occasionally of other appetites)

pronounced raw-vaw' · Strong's H7301 · 14 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 3 stems: Pi'el, Hiph'il, Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as bathe, make drunk, fill, satiate, satisfy, soak, water.

a primitive root; to slake the thirst (occasionally of other appetites).

râvâh in each stem

Pi'el

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Sequential perfect (weqatal) 2Infinitive absolute 1Jussive 1Imperfect (yiqtol) 1Perfect (qatal) 1

רַ֭וֵּה Ps 65:11 Infinitive absolute

Thou crownest the year with thy goodness; and thy paths drop fatness. (KJV)

יְרַוֻּ֣ךָ Prov 5:19 Jussive, 3rd person masculine plural

Let her be as the loving hind and pleasant roe; let her breasts satisfy thee at all times; and be thou ravished always with her love. (KJV)

אֲרַיָּ֨וֶךְ֙ Isa 16:9 Imperfect (yiqtol), 1st person common singular

Therefore I will bewail with the weeping of Jazer the vine of Sibmah: I will water thee with my tears, O Heshbon, and Elealeh: for the shouting for thy summer fruits and for thy harvest is fallen. (KJV)

Hiph'il

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Perfect (qatal) 4Participle (active) 1

וּ֝מַרְוֶ֗ה Prov 11:25 Participle (active), masculine singular

The liberal soul shall be made fat: and he that watereth shall be watered also himself. (KJV)

הִרְוִיתָ֑נִי Isa 43:24 Perfect (qatal), 2nd person masculine singular

Thou hast bought me no sweet cane with money, neither hast thou filled me with the fat of thy sacrifices: but thou hast made me to serve with thy sins, thou hast wearied me with thine iniquities. (KJV)

הִרְוָ֣ה Isa 55:10 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

For as the rain cometh down, and the snow from heaven, and returneth not thither, but watereth the earth, and maketh it bring forth and bud, that it may give seed to the sower, and bread to the eater: (KJV)

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 1Cohortative 1Sequential perfect (weqatal) 1

יִ֭רְוְיֻן Ps 36:9 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine plural

For with thee is the fountain of life: in thy light shall we see light. (KJV)

נִרְוֶ֣ה Prov 7:18 Cohortative, 1st person common plural

Come, let us take our fill of love until the morning: let us solace ourselves with loves. (KJV)

וְרָוְתָ֖ה Jer 46:10 Sequential perfect (weqatal), 3rd person feminine singular

For this is the day of the Lord God of hosts, a day of vengeance, that he may avenge him of his adversaries: and the sword shall devour, and it shall be satiate and made drunk with their blood: for the Lord God of hosts hath a sacrifice in the north country by the river Euphrates. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. râvâh in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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