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רוּד rûwd — to tramp about, i.e. ramble (free or disconsolate)

pronounced rood · Strong's H7300 · 4 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Hiph'il, Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as have the dominion, be lord, mourn, rule.

a primitive root; to tramp about, i.e. ramble (free or disconsolate).

rûwd in each stem

Hiph'il

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 2

תָּרִ֔יד Gen 27:40 Imperfect (yiqtol), 2nd person masculine singular

And by thy sword shalt thou live, and shalt serve thy brother; and it shall come to pass when thou shalt have the dominion, that thou shalt break his yoke from off thy neck. (KJV)

אָרִ֖יד Ps 55:3 Imperfect (yiqtol), 1st person common singular

Because of the voice of the enemy, because of the oppression of the wicked: for they cast iniquity upon me, and in wrath they hate me. (KJV)

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Perfect (qatal) 1Participle (active) 1

רַ֔דְנוּ Jer 2:31 Perfect (qatal), 1st person common plural

O generation, see ye the word of the Lord. Have I been a wilderness unto Israel? a land of darkness? wherefore say my people, We are lords; we will come no more unto thee? (KJV)

רָד֙ Hos 12:1 Participle (active), masculine singular

Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and desolation; and they do make a covenant with the Assyrians, and oil is carried into Egypt. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. rûwd in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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