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שָׁעָה shâʻâh — to gaze at or about (properly, for help)

pronounced shaw-aw' · Strong's H8159 · 15 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Qal (Pa'al), Hiph'il

Translated in the KJV as depart, be dim, be dismayed, look, regard, have respect, spare, turn.

a primitive root; to gaze at or about (properly, for help); by implication, to inspect, consider, compassionate, be nonplussed (as looking around in amazement) or bewildered.

shâʻâh in each stem

Qal (Pa'al) 14×

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 6Perfect (qatal) 2Jussive 2Imperative 2Wayyiqtol 1Cohortative 1

וַיִּ֣שַׁע Gen 4:4 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine singular

And Abel, he also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of the fat thereof. And the Lord had respect unto Abel and to his offering: (KJV)

שָׁעָ֑ה Gen 4:5 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell. (KJV)

יִשְׁע֖וּ Exod 5:9 Jussive, 3rd person masculine plural

Let there more work be laid upon the men, that they may labour therein; and let them not regard vain words. (KJV)

Hiph'il

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Imperative 1

הָשַׁ֣ע Ps 39:14 Imperative, 2nd person masculine singular

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. shâʻâh in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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