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שָׁגַג shâgag — to stray, i.e. (figuratively) sin (with more or less apology)

pronounced shaw-gag' · Strong's H7683 · 3 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as × also for that, deceived, err, go astray, sin ignorantly.

a primitive root; to stray, i.e. (figuratively) sin (with more or less apology).

shâgag in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Participle (active) 2Perfect (qatal) 1

שָׁגָ֛ג Lev 5:18 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering, unto the priest: and the priest shall make an atonement for him concerning his ignorance wherein he erred and wist it not, and it shall be forgiven him. (KJV)

שֹׁגֵ֥ג Job 12:16 Participle (active), masculine singular

With him is strength and wisdom: the deceived and the deceiver are his. (KJV)

שֹׁגֵ֑ג Ps 119:67 Participle (active), masculine singular

Before I was afflicted I went astray: but now have I kept thy word. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. shâgag in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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