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שָׁכַךְ shâkak — to weave (i.e. lay) a trap

pronounced shaw-kak' · Strong's H7918 · 5 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Qal (Pa'al), Hiph'il

Translated in the KJV as appease, assuage, make to cease, pacify, set.

a primitive root; to weave (i.e. lay) a trap; figuratively, (through the idea of secreting) to allay (passions; physically, abate a flood).

shâkak in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Infinitive construct 2Wayyiqtol 1Perfect (qatal) 1

וַיָּשֹׁ֖כּוּ Gen 8:1 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine plural

And God remembered Noah, and every living thing, and all the cattle that was with him in the ark: and God made a wind to pass over the earth, and the waters asswaged; (KJV)

כְּשֹׁ֕ךְ Esth 2:1 Infinitive construct

After these things, when the wrath of king Ahasuerus was appeased, he remembered Vashti, and what she had done, and what was decreed against her. (KJV)

שָׁכָֽכָה Esth 7:10 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person feminine singular

So they hanged Haman on the gallows that he had prepared for Mordecai. Then was the king’s wrath pacified. (KJV)

Hiph'il

Causative · active — causing someone or something to do the action; the subject does it

Sequential perfect (weqatal) 1

וַהֲשִׁכֹּתִ֣י Num 17:20 Sequential perfect (weqatal), 1st person common singular

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. shâkak in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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