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שָׁפַת shâphath — to locate, i.e. (generally) hang on or (figuratively) establish, reduce

pronounced shaw-fath' · Strong's H8239 · 5 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as bring, ordain, set on.

a primitive root; to locate, i.e. (generally) hang on or (figuratively) establish, reduce.

shâphath in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Imperative 3Imperfect (yiqtol) 2

שְׁפֹת֙ 2Kgs 4:38 Imperative, 2nd person masculine singular

And Elisha came again to Gilgal: and there was a dearth in the land; and the sons of the prophets were sitting before him: and he said unto his servant, Set on the great pot, and seethe pottage for the sons of the prophets. (KJV)

תִּשְׁפְּתֵֽנִי Ps 22:16 Imperfect (yiqtol), 2nd person masculine singular

For dogs have compassed me: the assembly of the wicked have inclosed me: they pierced my hands and my feet. (KJV)

תִּשְׁפֹּ֥ת Isa 26:12 Imperfect (yiqtol), 2nd person masculine singular

Lord, thou wilt ordain peace for us: for thou also hast wrought all our works in us. (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. shâphath in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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