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שָׁרַק shâraq — properly, to be shrill, i.e. to whistle or hiss (as a call or in scorn)

pronounced shaw-rak' · Strong's H8319 · 12 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 1 stem: Qal (Pa'al)

Translated in the KJV as hiss.

a primitive root; properly, to be shrill, i.e. to whistle or hiss (as a call or in scorn).

shâraq in each stem

Qal (Pa'al) 12×

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Imperfect (yiqtol) 7Perfect (qatal) 4Sequential perfect (weqatal) 1

וְשָׁרָ֑ק 1Kgs 9:8 Perfect (qatal), 3rd person masculine singular

And at this house, which is high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath the Lord done thus unto this land, and to this house? (KJV)

וְיִשְׁרֹ֥ק Job 27:23 Imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular

Men shall clap their hands at him, and shall hiss him out of his place. (KJV)

וְשָׁ֥רַק Isa 5:26 Sequential perfect (weqatal), 3rd person masculine singular

And he will lift up an ensign to the nations from far, and will hiss unto them from the end of the earth: and, behold, they shall come with speed swiftly: (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

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In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. shâraq in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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