תָּאַב tâʼab — to desire
Translated in the KJV as long.
a primitive root; to desire.
tâʼab in each stem
Qal (Pa'al)
Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it
Perfect (qatal) 2
תָּאַ֣בְתִּי Ps 119:40 Perfect (qatal), 1st person common singular
Behold, I have longed after thy precepts: quicken me in thy righteousness.
תָּאַ֣בְתִּי Ps 119:174 Perfect (qatal), 1st person common singular
I have longed for thy salvation, O Lord; and thy law is my delight.
What the stems mean
A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›
