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תָּפַר tâphar — to sew

pronounced taw-far' · Strong's H8609 · 4 occurrences in the Hebrew Bible · 2 stems: Qal (Pa'al), Pi'el

Translated in the KJV as sew.

a primitive root; to sew.

tâphar in each stem

Qal (Pa'al)

Simple · active — the plain action; the subject does it

Wayyiqtol 1Perfect (qatal) 1Infinitive construct 1

וַֽיִּתְפְּרוּ֙ Gen 3:7 Wayyiqtol, 3rd person masculine plural

And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons. (KJV)

תָּ֭פַרְתִּי Job 16:15 Perfect (qatal), 1st person common singular

I have sewed sackcloth upon my skin, and defiled my horn in the dust. (KJV)

לִתְפּ֔וֹר Eccl 3:7 Infinitive construct

A time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak; (KJV)

Pi'el

Intensive · active — the action intensified, repeated or brought about; the subject does it

Participle (active) 1

לִֽמְתַפְּר֨וֹת Ezek 13:18 Participle (active), feminine plural

And say, Thus saith the Lord God; Woe to the women that sew pillows to all armholes, and make kerchiefs upon the head of every stature to hunt souls! Will ye hunt the souls of my people, and will ye save the souls alive that come unto you? (KJV)

What the stems mean

A Hebrew verb is its root letters set into a pattern. The pattern — the binyan — is the grammar's way of saying three things at once: whether the action is simple, intensive or causative, and whether its subject is active, passive or reflexive. That is why one Hebrew word can need six English ones. All seven binyanim, explained ›

Open in Hebrew Explorer with Verb Anatomy on →

In the app, tap any Hebrew verb while reading: its root, stem and form are named, the letters of the word itself are coloured to show which is which, and the stem's meaning is put in plain English. tâphar in the lexicon ›

Morphology from OpenScriptures MorphHB (CC BY 4.0); definitions from Strong's Hebrew Lexicon (public domain); text from the Westminster Leningrad Codex.

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