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The Tribe of Dan — the name, the blessing and the land

דָּן

Dân · pronounced dawn · Strong's H1835 · named 63 times

The judge — a serpent by the way, a lion's whelp leaping

The tribe of Dan
Dan

What the tribe was

Dan 'shall judge his people' — the name itself means judge, and Samson the Danite judged Israel twenty years. The tribe's first lot lay on the coastal plain by Joppa, but the Amorites pressed them (Judg 1:34), and most of Dan marched north to take Laish at the foot of Hermon — which is why the land runs 'from Dan to Beersheba.' Fierce, restless, and vulnerable to idolatry (Judg 18), Dan is both a warning and a testimony that Jacob's dying prayer — 'I have waited for thy salvation, O LORD' — was uttered over this son.

Jacob's blessing — Gen 49:16-18

דָּ֖ן יָדִ֣ין עַמּ֑וֹ כְּאַחַ֖ד שִׁבְטֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

Dan shall judge his people, as one of the tribes of Israel.

יְהִי דָן֙ נָחָ֣שׁ עֲלֵי דֶ֔רֶךְ שְׁפִיפֹ֖ן עֲלֵי אֹ֑רַח הַנֹּשֵׁךְ֙ עִקְּבֵי ס֔וּס וַיִּפֹּ֥ל רֹכְב֖וֹ אָחֽוֹר

Dan shall be a serpent by the way, an adder in the path, that biteth the horse heels, so that his rider shall fall backward.

לִֽישׁוּעָתְךָ֖ קִוִּ֥יתִי יְהוָֽה

I have waited for thy salvation, O Lord.

Moses' blessing — Deut 33:22

וּלְדָ֣ן אָמַ֔ר דָּ֖ן גּ֣וּר אַרְיֵ֑ה יְזַנֵּ֖ק מִן הַבָּשָֽׁן

And of Dan he said, Dan is a lion’s whelp: he shall leap from Bashan.

Who came out of Dan

Samson — Judg 13:24Aholiab, craftsman of the tabernacle — Exod 31:6

Moments in the story

Josh 19:40The lot by the coast

Judg 1:34Amorites force Dan to the hills

Judg 18:27The Danites take Laish

Judg 15:20Samson judges Israel

1Kgs 12:29Jeroboam's calf set in Dan

Every mention

Gen 14:14Gen 30:6Gen 35:25Gen 46:23Gen 49:16Gen 49:17Exod 1:4Exod 31:6Exod 35:34Exod 38:23Lev 24:11Num 1:12Num 1:38Num 1:39Num 2:25Num 2:31Num 7:66Num 10:25Num 13:12Num 26:42Num 34:22Deut 27:13Deut 33:22Deut 34:1Josh 19:40Josh 19:47Josh 19:48Josh 21:5Josh 21:23Judg 1:34Judg 5:17Judg 13:25Judg 18:2Judg 18:16Judg 18:22Judg 18:23Judg 18:25Judg 18:26Judg 18:29Judg 18:30Judg 20:11Sam 3:202Sam 3:102Sam 17:112Sam 24:22Sam 24:151Kgs 5:51Kgs 12:291Kgs 12:301Kgs 15:202Kgs 10:291Chr 2:21Chr 21:21Chr 27:222Chr 2:132Chr 16:42Chr 30:5Jer 4:15Jer 8:16Ezek 48:1Ezek 48:2Ezek 48:32Amos 8:14

After the allotments of Joshua 13–19 · outlines adapted from the “12 Tribes of Israel” map (Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0).

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