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The Tribe of Simeon — the name, the blessing and the land

שִׁמְעוֹן

Shimʻôwn · pronounced shim-one' · Strong's H8095 · named 39 times

Scattered in Israel — absorbed into Judah

The tribe of Simeon
Simeon

What the tribe was

Simeon and Levi answered the violation of their sister Dinah with the sword of Shechem, and Jacob's blessing remembers it: 'instruments of cruelty are in their habitations.' The tribe's lot fell within Judah's territory in the Negev around Beersheba, and its people dispersed — some as far as Mount Seir and Gedor (1Chr 4:39-43). Zeal without governance scatters; yet even Simeon's cities sheltered David in his exile years.

Jacob's blessing — Gen 49:5-7

שִׁמְע֥וֹן וְלֵוִ֖י אַחִ֑ים כְּלֵ֥י חָמָ֖ס מְכֵרֹתֵיהֶֽם

Simeon and Levi are brethren; instruments of cruelty are in their habitations.

בְּסֹדָם֙ אַל תָּבֹ֣א נַפְשִׁ֔י בִּקְהָלָ֖ם אַל תֵּחַ֣ד כְּבֹדִ֑י כִּ֤י בְאַפָּם֙ הָ֣רְגוּ אִ֔ישׁ וּבִרְצֹנָ֖ם עִקְּרוּ שֽׁוֹר

O my soul, come not thou into their secret; unto their assembly, mine honour, be not thou united: for in their anger they slew a man, and in their selfwill they digged down a wall.

אָר֤וּר אַפָּם֙ כִּ֣י עָ֔ז וְעֶבְרָתָ֖ם כִּ֣י קָשָׁ֑תָה אֲחַלְּקֵ֣ם בְּיַעֲקֹ֔ב וַאֲפִיצֵ֖ם בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל

Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce; and their wrath, for it was cruel: I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.

Who came out of Simeon

Zimri (a prince of Simeon) — Num 25:14Judith? — tradition only; Scripture names few — 1Chr 4:24

Moments in the story

Gen 34:25The sword of Shechem

Gen 42:24Simeon bound in Egypt

Josh 19:1Lot within Judah's inheritance

1Chr 4:42Simeonites take Mount Seir

Every mention

Gen 29:33Gen 34:25Gen 34:30Gen 35:23Gen 42:24Gen 42:36Gen 43:23Gen 46:10Gen 48:5Gen 49:5Exod 1:2Exod 6:15Num 1:6Num 1:22Num 1:23Num 2:12Num 7:36Num 10:19Num 13:5Num 26:12Num 34:20Deut 27:12Josh 19:1Josh 19:8Josh 19:9Josh 21:9Judg 1:3Judg 1:171Chr 2:11Chr 4:241Chr 4:421Chr 6:501Chr 12:262Chr 15:92Chr 34:6Ezra 10:31Ezek 48:24Ezek 48:25Ezek 48:33

After the allotments of Joshua 13–19 · outlines adapted from the “12 Tribes of Israel” map (Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0).

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