Hebrew Explorer logo
Hebrew Explorer
The tool for deep Hebrew research into the biblical Scriptures

Psalm 23 in Hebrew מִזְמוֹר לְדָוִד — with transliteration and word-by-word meaning

The LORD is my shepherd

Psalm 23 in Hebrew, verse by verse from the Westminster Leningrad Codex: the Hebrew with full vowel points, every word broken into syllables with the STRESSED syllable in capitals, the meaning of each word beneath it, and the English of every line. Hebrew reads right to left. Tap Listen to hear a line read slowly by a Hebrew voice.

Sung at the third Shabbat meal, at the graveside, and whenever comfort is needed.

Psalm 23:1 תְּהִלִּים כ״ג:א׳ ▶ Listen

מִזְמוֹר לְדָוִד יְהוָה רֹעִי לֹא אֶחְסָר

מִזְמוֹרmiz/MORpsalmלְדָוִדle/da/VIDto Davidיְהוָהa/do/NAIthe LORDרֹעִיro/Imy shepherdלֹאLOnotאֶחְסָרech/SARwant

The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.

Psalm 23:2 תְּהִלִּים כ״ג:ב׳ ▶ Listen

בִּנְאוֹת דֶּשֶׁא יַרְבִּיצֵנִי עַל מֵי מְנֻחוֹת יְנַהֲלֵנִי

בִּנְאוֹתbin/OTin pasturesדֶּשֶׁאde/SHEgreen grassיַרְבִּיצֵנִיyar/bi/TSE/nimake lie downעַלALbesideמֵיMEIwatersמְנֻחוֹתme/nu/CHOTstillיְנַהֲלֵנִיye/na/ha/le/NIleadeth me

He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters.

Psalm 23:3 תְּהִלִּים כ״ג:ג׳ ▶ Listen

נַפְשִׁי יְשׁוֹבֵב יַנְחֵנִי בְמַעְגְּלֵי צֶדֶק לְמַעַן שְׁמוֹ

נַפְשִׁיnaf/SHIsoulיְשׁוֹבֵבye/sho/VEVrestorethיַנְחֵנִיyan/CHE/nileadeth meבְמַעְגְּלֵיve/ma/ge/LEIin pathsצֶדֶקTSE/dekrighteousnessלְמַעַןle/MA/anfor sake ofשְׁמוֹshe/MOhis name

He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.

Psalm 23:4 תְּהִלִּים כ״ג:ד׳ ▶ Listen

גַּם כִּי אֵלֵךְ בְּגֵיא צַלְמָוֶת לֹא אִירָא רָע כִּי אַתָּה עִמָּדִי שִׁבְטְךָ וּמִשְׁעַנְתֶּךָ הֵמָּה יְנַחֲמֻנִי

גַּםGAMyeaכִּיKIthoughאֵלֵךְe/LECHI walkבְּגֵיאbe/GEIin valleyצַלְמָוֶתtsal/MA/vetshadow of deathלֹאLOnoאִירָאi/RAfearרָעRAevilכִּיKIforאַתָּהa/TAthouעִמָּדִיi/ma/DIwith meשִׁבְטְךָshiv/te/CHArodוּמִשְׁעַנְתֶּךָu/mish/an/TE/chaand staffהֵמָּהHE/matheyיְנַחֲמֻנִיye/na/cha/mu/NIcomfort me

Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.

Psalm 23:5 תְּהִלִּים כ״ג:ה׳ ▶ Listen

תַּעֲרֹךְ לְפָנַי שֻׁלְחָן נֶגֶד צֹרְרָי דִּשַּׁנְתָּ בַשֶּׁמֶן רֹאשִׁי כּוֹסִי רְוָיָה

תַּעֲרֹךְta/a/ROCHprepareלְפָנַיle/fa/NAIbefore meשֻׁלְחָןshul/CHANtableנֶגֶדNE/gedin the presence ofצֹרְרָיtso/re/RAIenemiesדִּשַּׁנְתָּdi/SHAN/taanointestבַשֶּׁמֶןva/SHE/menwith oilרֹאשִׁיro/SHImy headכּוֹסִיko/SImy cupרְוָיָהre/va/YArunneth over

Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies: thou anointest my head with oil; my cup runneth over.

Psalm 23:6 תְּהִלִּים כ״ג:ו׳ ▶ Listen

אַךְ טוֹב וָחֶסֶד יִרְדְּפוּנִי כָּל יְמֵי חַיָּי וְשַׁבְתִּי בְּבֵית יְהוָה לְאֹרֶךְ יָמִים

אַךְACHsurelyטוֹבTOVgoodnessוָחֶסֶדva/CHE/sedand mercyיִרְדְּפוּנִיyir/de/fu/NIshall follow meכָּלKOLallיְמֵיye/MEIdays ofחַיָּיcha/YAImy lifeוְשַׁבְתִּיve/shav/TIand I will dwellבְּבֵיתbe/VEITin the house ofיְהוָהa/do/NAIthe LORDלְאֹרֶךְle/O/rechfor length ofיָמִיםya/MIMdays

Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of the Lord for ever.

Psalm 23 in English

The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want. He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters. He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name’s sake. Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me. Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies: thou anointest my head with oil; my cup runneth over. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of the Lord for ever.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex (English: King James Version). Word meanings: the glosses of Hebrew Explorer.

How to read the Hebrew

Each card is one word. The Hebrew on top is fully pointed (with nikkud, the vowel marks). Under it the word is spelled out syllable by syllable in English letters, with a slash between syllables; the syllable in CAPITALS carries the stress — in Biblical Hebrew that is usually the last one. The third line is what the word means, with any attached prefix spelled out (and, the, in, to…). Read the cards from right to left, as the Hebrew goes.

Open Psalm 23 in Hebrew Blessings & Prayers →

In the app the same words play back at normal, slow and syllable-by-syllable speed, and you can print a study sheet or a compact one-page PDF.

More Hebrew blessings and prayers

All the blessings and prayers ›

Open Hebrew Explorer — 30+ free study tools →